Ifu ya Nickel base ifu ni ubwoko bwifu yicyuma ifite ibintu byiza cyane, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda, indege, imodoka, imashini nizindi nzego.Uru rupapuro ruzibanda kuri nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri ivanze, ukurikije ibi bikurikira:

Incamake ya pome ya nikel

Ifu ya Nickel base yifu ni ubwoko bwifu yicyuma hamwe na nikel nkibintu nyamukuru, birimo ibintu byinshi bivanga, nka fer, chromium, manganese nibindi.Ifite ibiranga kurwanya ruswa nziza, imbaraga zubushyuhe bwo hejuru, imikorere myiza yo gutunganya no gutwara amashanyarazi, nibindi, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye.

Classification ya nikel ishingiye kumashanyarazi

Ukurikije ibigize n'ibiranga imiterere, ifu ya nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri igabanijwemo ibyiciro bikurikira:

1. Icyiciro kimwe cya nikel gishingiye ku ifu ya aliyumu: Ubu bwoko bwifu ya alloy ifite imiterere imwe ya kristu, nka pome ya nikel alloy, ifite plastike nziza nubukomere, ibereye gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.

2. Ifu y'ibyiciro bibiri ya nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri: Ubu bwoko bw'ifu ya alloy igizwe na austenite na ferrite ibyiciro bibiri, hamwe n'ubukomezi n'imbaraga nziza, bikwiranye no gukora ibice bya mashini.

3. Ifu ya base ya nikel base ifu yifu: Ubu bwoko bwifu yifu hamwe nicyuma nkibintu byingenzi, bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birwanya kwambara neza, bikwiranye no gukora ibice bitarinda kwambara nibice byubatswe.

Tashyira mu bikorwa ifu ya nikel

Ifu ya Nickel ishingiye ku ifu ikoreshwa cyane mu bice bitandukanye, nk'ibikoresho bya shimi, ubwubatsi bwa Marine, ibikoresho by'ingufu, n'ibindi, ibice bya moteri n'ibice byubatswe mu rwego rw'indege, ibice bya moteri n'ibice bya sisitemu yohereza mu murima w'imodoka, ibyuma na bikoresho. mumashanyarazi.

Twe isoko ryicyizere cya nikel ishingiye kumashanyarazi 

Hamwe niterambere rihoraho hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga, umurima wo gukoresha ifu ya nikel ishingiye kuri nikel ukomeje kwaguka, kandi isoko ryiyongera.Muri icyo gihe, iterambere rihoraho no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga bizanateza imbere kuzamura ubuziranenge bw’ifu ya nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa bikenewe mu nganda.Mugihe kizaza, isoko yicyizere cya nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri ni nini.

Iterambere ryubushakashatsi bwa nikel ishingiye kumashanyarazi

Mu myaka yashize, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na nikel bushingiye kuri porojeri ya nikel bwarushijeho kwiyongera, byibanda cyane cyane mugutezimbere tekinoroji yo gutegura, kunoza imiterere yifu no gushakisha imirima mishya ikoreshwa.Kurugero, nukwiga ingaruka zuburyo butandukanye bwo kwitegura kumiterere nimiterere ya nikel ishingiye kuri pome ya pome, inzira yo gutegura irashobora kunozwa kugirango imikorere myiza nubuziranenge bwifu.Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kumiterere yimiti, iyumubiri nubukanishi bwa nikel ishingiye kuri porojeri ya pome nayo itanga inkunga yuburyo bwo guteza imbere imirima mishya ikoreshwa.

Muri make, nkifu yingenzi yicyuma, ifu ya nikel ishingiye kumavuta ifu ifite intera nini yo gusaba.Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho no guhanga udushya mu bumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, ubushakashatsi no gushyira mu bikorwa ifu ya nikel ishingiye kuri nikel bizakomeza kwiyongera, bitanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere rirambye ry’inzego zitandukanye.