yttria ituje ifu ya zirconia

Yttrium ituje zirconia, izwi kandi nka YSZ, ni ibikoresho bishya bikora bifite ibintu byiza cyane.

Imiterere ya kristu ya YSZ igizwe na zirconi na yttrium oxyde, aho zirconi kristaliste ni sisitemu ya monoclinic sisitemu na sisitemu ya yttrium oxyde ni cubic sisitemu.Imiterere idasanzwe ya kristu ituma YSZ igira ibintu byiza cyane nko gushonga hejuru, gukomera cyane, kwihanganira cyane hamwe na coefficient yo kwaguka kwinshi.

YSZ yerekana ubushyuhe bwiza bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibyo bikaba biterwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe bwimiterere ya kristu.

YSZ ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mubice byinshi, nkingufu, kurengera ibidukikije, ikirere, ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibindi. Mu rwego rwingufu, YSZ ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho bya electrolyte yingirabuzimafatizo zikomeye (SOFC).Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije, YSZ irashobora gukoreshwa mu gukuraho imyuka yangiza mu kirere n’ibintu byangiza mu mazi mabi.Mu bice byo mu kirere no mu binyabiziga, YSZ irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byubutaka bukora neza hamwe nibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.